Searle actually believes that his argument works against non classical computers as well but it is best to start with the digital computers with which we are all most familiar the chinese room.
Chinese room argument searle.
Searle asks you to imagine the following scenario.
The chinese room argument.
Philosopher john searle formulated the chinese room argument to discredit the idea that a computer can be programmed with the appropriate functions to behave the same way a human mind would.
In 1980 john searle published minds brains and programs in the journal the behavioral and brain sciences.
He calls his argument the chinese room argument note.
There is a room.
According to searle s original presentation the argument is based on two key claims.
It is one of the best known and widely credited counters to claims of artificial intelligence ai that is to claims that computers do or at least can someday might think.
The chinese room argument was introduced in searle s 1980 paper minds brains and programs published in behavioral and brain sciences.
Chinese room argument 1980.
The chinese room argument is a thought experiment of john searle 1980a and associated 1984 derivation.